How to Fix Power Steering Assist Fault in Ford Focus

Identifying the Symptoms of a Power Steering Assist Fault in Your Ford Focus


power steering assist fault ford focus

Having power steering is one of the essential features of modern vehicles, as it provides assistance to the driver in maneuvering the car with ease. However, when the power steering system experiences a fault, it can lead to dangerous and frustrating driving experiences. Therefore, it is important to be able to identify the symptoms of a power steering assist fault in your Ford Focus.

The first and most obvious symptom of a power steering assist fault is the difficulty in turning the steering wheel. This can be felt while making a turn, especially during low speeds. You might experience a heavy and stiff steering wheel, or you may notice that the turning radius has increased and needs more effort to correct the movement. This issue can be due to a problem with the power steering assist mechanism, which is responsible for providing the necessary pressure to the steering rack to reduce the effort required by the driver.

Another common symptom of a power steering assist fault is a loud noise coming from the power steering pump. This is a result of a failing power steering pump, which can generate a high-pitched whining noise during acceleration or when turning the steering wheel. The reason behind this noise could be a clogged filter in the power steering system, or it could be due to a failing pump that needs to be replaced.

You may also experience an error message appearing on your dashboard that reads “Power Steering Assist Fault.” This error message can be due to several reasons, such as a failing power steering pump, a damaged electrical connection, or a problem with the power steering control module. Once you notice this error message, it’s important to have your vehicle inspected by a certified mechanical technician to identify the root cause of the problem.

In some cases, the power steering assist fault can be accompanied by a warning light appearing on your dashboard. This light is known as the “E.P.S.” or “Electronic Power Steering” light, and it indicates a problem with the power steering system. This issue can cause a breakdown in the power steering system, leading to difficulties in controlling your vehicle, especially during high speeds or during emergency maneuvers.

Lastly, you may experience irregularities in the functioning of your power steering system. These can include intermittent loss of power steering, a sudden change in the steering sensation, or a delay in the movement of the steering wheel. These symptoms are often caused by a malfunctioning power steering control module, which can also cause the power steering assist fault.

In conclusion, identifying the symptoms of a power steering assist fault in your Ford Focus is crucial to maintaining your vehicle’s safety and performance. If you notice any of the above symptoms, it’s important to have your car inspected by a certified technician who can diagnose the issue and provide a proper fix.

Troubleshooting the Cause of a Power Steering Assist Fault in Your Ford Focus


Power Steering Assist Fault in Ford Focus

If your Ford Focus has a power steering assist fault, don’t worry – you’re not alone. This is a relatively common problem, and in this article, we’ll help you troubleshoot the cause of the fault and show you how to fix it. Below are some of the reasons why your Ford Focus power steering assist fault light may be on, with some tips on how to fix the problem.

Low Fluid Level

Low Fluid Level in Power Steering

The first thing to check when you see the power steering assist fault light on your dashboard is the power steering fluid level. To do this, you’ll need to locate the power steering fluid reservoir under the hood of your car. The reservoir is usually labeled, and you’ll need to remove the cap to check the fluid level.

If the fluid level is low, top it up with the recommended power steering fluid for your Ford Focus. It’s essential to use the correct fluid, so check the owner’s manual or visit your local auto parts store for assistance. Once you’ve added the fluid, start the engine and turn the steering wheel to the left and right a few times to circulate the fluid.

If low fluid level was the cause of the power steering assist fault, the light should go off as soon as you start the engine. If not, you’ll need to check other possible causes.

Power Steering Pump Problems

Power Steering Pump in Ford Focus

If the power steering fluid level is okay, the next thing to check is the power steering pump. The power steering pump is responsible for circulating the fluid through the power steering system, so if it’s not working correctly, you’ll experience a power steering assist fault.

To check the power steering pump, inspect the pump belt to ensure it’s not damaged or loose. The belt should have the correct tension and no visible cracks. If the belt is okay, start the engine and listen for unusual noises coming from the pump. A whining, grinding, or ticking sound is a sign of a failing power steering pump.

If you suspect the power steering pump is causing the assist fault, take your Ford Focus to a mechanic or auto shop. Replacing the power steering pump is a complicated procedure, and it’s best left to professionals.

Faulty Steering Rack

Ford Focus Steering Rack

If the power steering pump and fluid level are okay, but the power steering assist fault persists, the steering rack may be at fault. The steering rack is responsible for converting the steering wheel’s movement into the vehicle’s wheel movement, and it houses the power steering system’s control valve.

If the steering rack is faulty, the control valve may not function correctly, resulting in a power steering assist fault. Signs of a faulty steering rack include difficulty steering, unusual noises when turning the wheel, or a fluid leak coming from the rack.

If you suspect the steering rack is the cause of the power steering assist fault, you’ll need to take your Ford Focus to a mechanic or auto shop. Replacing the steering rack is a complex procedure, and it’s best left to professionals.

In conclusion, a power steering assist fault is not a problem you should ignore. If you see the power steering assist fault light on your dashboard, you’ll need to identify the cause of the fault and address it immediately. Use the above tips to troubleshoot the fault and don’t hesitate to seek professional help if necessary. A well-functioning power steering system is crucial for safe and comfortable driving, so take care of your Ford Focus’s power steering system.

Understanding the Symptoms of Power Steering Assist Fault in Ford Focus


Power Steering Assist Fault in Ford Focus

Before you start repairing the power steering assist fault on your Ford Focus, it’s crucial to understand its symptoms. These symptoms will help you diagnose the issue and determine the correct course of action. The most common warning signs of a power steering assist fault include:

  • The steering wheel feels stiff, especially when turning.
  • You hear a whining noise coming from the power steering system.
  • There’s a clunking or clicking sound when turning the steering wheel.
  • The power steering assist light comes on, indicating a fault in the system.
  • The steering wheel vibrates or shakes, especially at low speeds.

If you experience one or more of these symptoms, it’s crucial to address the issue immediately by following the repair guide below. Ignoring these problems can lead to more significant issues, such as damage to the steering rack or pump.

Step 1 – Check Power Steering Fluid Level

Check Power Steering Fluid Level Ford Focus

The first step in fixing a power steering assist fault on your Ford Focus is to check the power steering fluid level. Low fluid levels can cause issues with the power steering system. Follow these steps to check the fluid level:

  1. Locate the power steering fluid reservoir under the hood of your vehicle.
  2. Remove the cap and clean the dipstick with a cloth.
  3. Reinsert the dipstick and remove it again to check the fluid level. The level should be between the minimum and maximum markings.
  4. If the fluid level is low, add more fluid until it reaches the maximum marking. Use the correct type of power steering fluid specified in your owner’s manual.

If the fluid level is fine, move to the next step.

Step 2 – Inspect the Power Steering System

Inspect the Power Steering System Ford Focus

The next step is to inspect the power steering system for any visible damage or leaks. Follow these steps:

  1. Inspect the power steering hoses and lines for any signs of damage, cracks or wear.
  2. Check the steering rack, pump and reservoir for any leaks or signs of damage.
  3. If you find any damage, leaks or wear, replace the affected components. Consult your owner’s manual for instructions on how to replace different parts of the power steering system. If you’re unsure how to do this, consult a mechanic or take your vehicle to a shop.

Step 3 – Calibrate the Steering Rack Sensor

Calibrate the Steering Rack Sensor Ford Focus

If the power steering assist fault light is on and the steps above didn’t solve the issue, then calibrating the steering rack sensor may fix the problem. Follow these steps:

  1. Turn off the vehicle and remove the key from the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the battery’s negative cable and wait for a few minutes. This will reset the vehicle’s computer system.
  3. Reconnect the negative cable and start the vehicle.
  4. Turn the steering wheel from the left to the right lock position three times. This will calibrate the steering rack sensor.
  5. If the power steering assist light is still on, it’s advisable to take your vehicle to a mechanic or shop for further diagnostics.

Fixing a power steering assist fault on your Ford Focus is a simple process that you can complete on your own, as long as you follow the steps outlined in this guide. Remember to diagnose the issue correctly and take the necessary precautions before starting any repair work. If you’re unsure about any of the steps, it’s advisable to consult a mechanic or take your vehicle to a shop for further diagnostics and repair.

Taking Professional Help for Resolving Power Steering Assist Fault in Your Ford Focus


Mechanic fixing car

If you have tried to fix the power steering assist fault of your Ford Focus by yourself and it still persists, or you do not have the necessary tools and expertise, you can seek professional help. Taking your car to a mechanic might be more expensive, but it could be the best solution for fixing the power steering assist fault in your Ford Focus.

Here are some things to consider when taking professional help for resolving power steering assist fault in your Ford Focus:

Find a Reliable Automotive Professional

Mechanic

The first step is to find a reliable automotive professional who specializes in Ford Focus and power steering systems. You can look for local repair shops or authorized Ford dealerships. Check online reviews and ask for referrals from friends and family.

Explain the Issue Clearly

Mechanic listening to car owner

When you take your car to a mechanic, explain the issue clearly and provide as much information as possible. Tell them about the symptoms, when did the problem start, and if you have tried to fix it yourself.

Ask for a Detailed Diagnostic Test

Mechanic diagnostic test

A detailed diagnostic test will help identify the root cause of the power steering assist fault. Ask the mechanic to perform a comprehensive diagnostic test to determine the problem and provide a solution.

Get an Estimate for the Repair

Mechanic with an estimate

Before you agree to the repair, ask for an estimate of the total cost. Ensure that the estimate includes all the necessary repairs and the cost of parts and labor.

Ask for a Warranty on the Repair

Mechanic warranty

Ask the mechanic to provide a warranty on the repair. A warranty will give you peace of mind and protect you from additional repair costs if the same problem occurs again.

Overall, seeking professional help is an excellent idea if you are unable to fix the power steering assist fault of your Ford Focus yourself. Finding a reliable and trustworthy mechanic can save you time, money and provide long-term solutions to your car problem.

Tips for Preventing Power Steering Assist Faults in Your Ford Focus


Preventing Power Steering Assist Faults Ford Focus

As a Ford Focus owner, it is important to take good care of your vehicle to ensure that it remains in top condition. One of the most common issues that Ford Focus owners experience is power steering assist faults. While the problem is not always service related, there are some simple things you can do to maintain your car and prevent power steering assist faults from occurring. Here are some tips on how to prevent power steering assist faults in Ford Focus:

1. Keep Your Power Steering Fluid Topped Up


Power Steering Fluid

The power steering fluid is crucial to the proper functioning of the power steering system. If the fluid level is low, the power steering may become noisy, and you may also experience difficulty in turning your steering wheel. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the power steering fluid is topped up to the manufacturer’s recommended level regularly. It is advisable to check your vehicle’s owner’s manual to determine the recommended fluid type and how frequently you should check the fluid level.

2. Regular Maintenance


Car Maintenance

Regular maintenance of your vehicle, including the power steering system, can significantly reduce the risk of power steering assist faults. During maintenance, a professional mechanic can spot any issues in the power steering system and correct them before they become major problems. Parts like the pump, hoses, and belts should be inspected for wear, leaks, or any other damage.

3. Drive with Care


Driving

How you drive your Ford Focus can also have an impact on the power steering assist system. Abrupt or rough turns can lead to strain on the power steering system, which can eventually result in faults. Therefore, it is important to drive with care and avoid sudden or sharp turns. You should also avoid hitting curbs or potholes, as they can damage the power steering components.

4. Keep an Eye on Your Battery


Battery

The power steering system in Ford Focus vehicles relies on the electrical power provided by the battery. A weak or dying battery can lead to an inconsistent voltage supply to the system, which can lead to power steering assist faults. Therefore, it is important to ensure that your vehicle’s battery is in good condition and correctly charged.

5. Promptly Address Any Warning Signs


warning signs

It is crucial to address any warning signs associated with your power steering system promptly. If the Power Steering Assist Fault light on the dashboard comes on, don’t ignore it. That is a signal that the computer has detected an issue with the power steering assist system. Prompt attention can prevent the problem from getting worse or even becoming hazardous. If you notice that your steering becomes stiff or you hear unusual noises as you turn your steering wheel, you should schedule a diagnosis appointment with a certified Ford mechanic immediately.

In conclusion, preventing power steering assist faults in your Ford Focus starts with good maintenance habits. Regular maintenance, keeping the power steering fluid topped up, and driving with care are simple steps that can go a long way in preventing problems with your power steering system. Additionally, keeping an eye on your battery and addressing any warning signs promptly can keep you and your vehicle safe on the road. By following these simple tips, you can ensure that your power steering assist system remains in tip-top condition for years to come.

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